Africa, a vast continent brimming with diverse cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and iconic wildlife, beckons you to embark on an unforgettable adventure this year. From the captivating pyramids of Egypt to the pristine beaches of Zanzibar, Africa offers an array of incredible destinations to explore. Uncover the mysteries of Morocco’s bustling souks, witness the awe-inspiring beauty of the Victoria Falls in Zambia, or embark on an exhilarating safari in Kenya’s Maasai Mara. With its rich history, vibrant cities, and unparalleled natural beauty, Africa promises to be a destination that will leave you in awe at every turn. So, lace up your boots, embrace the spirit of wanderlust, and get ready to discover the best places to visit in Africa this year. Africa is a continent known for its diverse landscapes, rich history, and vibrant cultures. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, history buff, or simply seeking an unforgettable adventure, Africa offers a wide array of destinations to explore. From the bustling markets of Marrakech to the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls, here are some of the best places to visit in Africa this year.
North Africa
Marrakech, Morocco
Marrakech, located in the heart of Morocco, is a city that truly captures the essence of North Africa. Known for its vibrant medina, stunning architecture, and bustling souks, Marrakech is a sensory feast. Immerse yourself in the vibrant colors and scents of Jardin Majorelle, a picturesque garden oasis. Explore the historic Bahia Palace with its intricate tilework and lush gardens. Don’t miss the iconic Jemaa el-Fnaa square, where snake charmers, street performers, and food stalls come alive in the evenings. Marrakech is a city that will leave you spellbound.
Cairo, Egypt
Step back in time and explore the ancient wonders of Cairo, the capital city of Egypt. Marvel at the grandeur of the Pyramids of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Explore the fascinating Egyptian Museum, home to an extensive collection of ancient artifacts, including the iconic treasures of Tutankhamun. Don’t miss a visit to the medieval Islamic quarter of Cairo, where narrow streets are lined with mosques, palaces, and bustling markets. Cairo is a city that seamlessly blends the old and the new, offering a unique cultural experience.
Luxor, Egypt
For a deeper dive into Egypt’s ancient history, head to Luxor. With its wealth of archaeological sites and stunning temples, Luxor is often referred to as an open-air museum. Explore the vast Karnak Temple Complex, with its towering columns and intricate hieroglyphs. Cross the Nile River to the West Bank and visit the Valley of the Kings, where pharaohs were buried in elaborate tombs. Don’t miss the iconic Temple of Hatshepsut, a beautiful tribute to one of Egypt’s few female pharaohs. Luxor offers a captivating journey through the ancient world.
Chefchaouen, Morocco
Tucked away in the Rif Mountains of northwest Morocco, Chefchaouen is a hidden gem known for its striking blue-painted streets and buildings. Wander through the narrow alleyways of the medina, immersing yourself in the city’s unique atmosphere. Take in panoramic views from the Spanish Mosque, visit the historic kasbah, and indulge in Moroccan cuisine at one of the many charming cafes. Chefchaouen’s tranquil beauty and distinctive charm make it a must-visit destination in North Africa.
Fez, Morocco
Fez, Morocco’s oldest imperial city, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a cultural treasure trove. Step back in time as you explore the labyrinthine streets of the medina, a sprawling maze of narrow alleyways filled with bustling markets and artisan workshops. Visit the historic Bou Inania Madrasa, a stunning example of Moroccan architecture. Marvel at the intricate tilework of the Al-Attarine Madrasa and wander through the vibrant tanneries. Fez is a city that preserves the traditions and craftsmanship of Morocco’s past.
West Africa
Lagos, Nigeria
Lagos, the vibrant economic hub of Nigeria, offers a fascinating mix of history, culture, and entertainment. Explore the historic district of Balogun Market, where traders have been selling their wares for centuries. Visit the Nigerian National Museum to learn about the country’s rich heritage. Enjoy a leisurely stroll along the stunning beaches of Tarkwa Bay or indulge in the local cuisine at one of Lagos’ many vibrant restaurants. Lagos showcases the dynamic spirit of West Africa.
Accra, Ghana
Accra, the capital city of Ghana, is a vibrant and welcoming destination that embodies the rich cultural heritage of the country. Immerse yourself in the pulsating rhythms of Highlife music, visit the National Museum to learn about Ghana’s history, and explore the historic Jamestown district with its colonial-era architecture. Don’t miss a visit to the bustling Makola Market, where you can find everything from vibrant textiles to delicious street food. Accra’s warmth and charm will captivate you.
Dakar, Senegal
Dakar, the capital city of Senegal, is a vibrant melting pot of cultures and influences. Explore the vibrant markets of Sandaga and Soumbedioune, where traditional crafts and local delicacies abound. Discover the rich history of Senegal at the impressive African Renaissance Monument and the Maison des Esclaves on Gorée Island. Don’t miss a visit to the stunning Lake Retba, known for its pink hues caused by high salt content. Dakar offers a taste of the unique Senegalese spirit.
Freetown, Sierra Leone
Freetown, the capital city of Sierra Leone, is a city of contrasts. From its bustling markets and lively nightlife to its serene beaches and lush mountains, Freetown offers a diverse range of experiences. Explore the historic Cotton Tree, visit the Sierra Leone National Museum to learn about the country’s rich history, and take a boat trip to the beautiful Banana Islands. Freetown’s natural beauty and historical significance make it a must-visit destination.
Cape Verde
Cape Verde, an archipelago off the coast of West Africa, is a tropical paradise waiting to be discovered. With its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant music scene, Cape Verde offers a unique blend of relaxation and adventure. Explore the cobbled streets of the historic capital city of Cidade Velha, go hiking in the volcanic landscapes of Fogo Island, or simply unwind on the stunning beaches of Sal or Boa Vista. Cape Verde is a hidden gem that promises an unforgettable experience.
Central Africa
Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Kinshasa, the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, is a vibrant and chaotic metropolis. Experience the city’s vibrant nightlife, immerse yourself in the rhythms of Congolese music, and visit the vibrant Marché des Voleurs, the city’s bustling market. Explore the beautiful surrounds of the Congo River and discover the unique biodiversity of the region. Kinshasa offers a truly authentic African experience.
Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo
Brazzaville, the capital city of the Republic of the Congo, is a city of contrasts. Explore the vibrant neighborhoods of Poto-Poto and Bacongo, where colorful street art and bustling markets abound. Visit the beautiful Basilique Sainte-Anne and wander through the lush green spaces of the Presidential Palace gardens. Don’t miss a visit to the Congo River rapids, where you can witness the sheer power and beauty of nature. Brazzaville is a city that captivates with its energy and charm.
Bangui, Central African Republic
Bangui, the capital city of the Central African Republic, is a city that offers a unique blend of African and French influences. Explore the vibrant markets of PK5, visit the picturesque Boganda Museum, and take a boat trip along the Ubangi River. Immerse yourself in the local culture at the vibrant festivals and events that take place throughout the year. Bangui is a city that showcases the resilience and spirit of its people.
Yaoundé, Cameroon
Yaoundé, the capital city of Cameroon, combines natural beauty with urban sophistication. Explore the vibrant neighborhoods of Bastos and Mvog-Betsi, where trendy cafes and art galleries are nestled alongside lush parks. Visit the impressive National Museum and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Cameroon. Don’t miss a visit to the beautiful Mefou National Park, where you can encounter the country’s diverse wildlife. Yaoundé offers a delightful fusion of culture and nature.
Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo
Brazzaville, the capital city of the Republic of the Congo, is a city of contrasts. Explore the vibrant neighborhoods of Poto-Poto and Bacongo, where colorful street art and bustling markets abound. Visit the beautiful Basilique Sainte-Anne and wander through the lush green spaces of the Presidential Palace gardens. Don’t miss a visit to the Congo River rapids, where you can witness the sheer power and beauty of nature. Brazzaville is a city that captivates with its energy and charm.
East Africa
Zanzibar, Tanzania
Zanzibar, an archipelago off the coast of Tanzania, is a tropical paradise that offers a unique mix of culture and relaxation. Explore Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its labyrinthine streets and beautiful architecture. Relax on the stunning beaches of Nungwi or Kendwa, where crystal-clear waters and white sands await. Don’t miss a visit to the famous spice plantations, where you can immerse yourself in the scents and flavors of Zanzibar. Zanzibar is the epitome of island bliss.
Nairobi, Kenya
Nairobi, the capital city of Kenya, is a bustling metropolis that serves as the gateway to East Africa. Visit the iconic Nairobi National Park, where you can spot wildlife against the backdrop of the city skyline. Explore the vibrant neighborhoods of Karen and Westlands, where trendy cafes, art galleries, and markets await. Don’t miss a visit to the Nairobi National Museum, which showcases Kenya’s rich cultural heritage. Nairobi is a vibrant and dynamic city that offers a taste of urban East Africa.
Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya
The Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya is one of Africa’s most iconic safari destinations. Witness the annual wildebeest migration, where millions of animals cross the Mara River in search of fresh grazing land. Embark on game drives to spot lions, elephants, giraffes, and other wildlife in their natural habitat. Experience the rich culture of the Maasai people, who have coexisted with the wildlife for centuries. The Maasai Mara National Reserve is a safari experience unlike any other.
Serengeti National Park, Tanzania
Spanning across Tanzania and Kenya, the Serengeti National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Africa’s oldest ecosystems. The park is renowned for its vast grasslands, teeming with wildlife. Embark on a hot air balloon safari to witness the breathtaking sunrise over the Serengeti or go on a guided walking safari to feel closer to nature. Witness the annual Great Migration, where millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles make their journey across the plains. The Serengeti National Park is a wildlife enthusiast’s dream come true.
Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe and Zambia
Located on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia, Victoria Falls is one of the most awe-inspiring natural wonders in the world. Known as Mosi-oa-Tunya or “The Smoke that Thunders,” the falls offer a truly breathtaking spectacle. Take a boat trip along the Zambezi River, visit the Devil’s Pool for a heart-pounding swim at the edge of the falls, or go bungee jumping off the Victoria Falls Bridge. Victoria Falls is a destination that will leave you in awe of nature’s power and beauty.
Southern Africa
Cape Town, South Africa
Cape Town, often referred to as the Mother City, is a vibrant and cosmopolitan destination at the southern tip of Africa. Explore the stunning landscapes of Table Mountain and the Cape Peninsula, visit the historic Robben Island, and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of the V&A Waterfront. Don’t miss a visit to the world-famous Stellenbosch wine region, where you can indulge in wine tastings and cellar tours. Cape Town offers a captivating blend of natural beauty, history, and cultural richness.
Kruger National Park, South Africa
Kruger National Park, located in northeastern South Africa, is one of Africa’s largest game reserves and a premier safari destination. Embark on game drives to spot the Big Five – lion, elephant, rhinoceros, leopard, and buffalo – along with a wealth of other wildlife. Stay in luxury lodges or traditional campsites and immerse yourself in the beauty of the African bush. Kruger National Park promises an unforgettable wildlife experience.
Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe and Zambia
Located on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia, Victoria Falls is one of the most awe-inspiring natural wonders in the world. Known as Mosi-oa-Tunya or “The Smoke that Thunders,” the falls offer a truly breathtaking spectacle. Take a boat trip along the Zambezi River, visit the Devil’s Pool for a heart-pounding swim at the edge of the falls, or go bungee jumping off the Victoria Falls Bridge. Victoria Falls is a destination that will leave you in awe of nature’s power and beauty.
Namib Desert, Namibia
The Namib Desert in Namibia is considered the oldest desert in the world, offering a stark and mesmerizing beauty. Explore the iconic red sand dunes of Sossusvlei, marvel at the surreal landscape of Dead Vlei, and admire the incredible desert-adapted wildlife, including the elusive desert-adapted elephants. Discover the coastal town of Swakopmund, where adventure activities like sandboarding and quad biking await. The Namib Desert is a place of rugged beauty and unforgettable experiences.
Okavango Delta, Botswana
The Okavango Delta in Botswana is a unique and fragile ecosystem that supports a diverse range of wildlife. Embark on a mokoro (traditional canoe) safari through the winding channels, surrounded by pristine wilderness. Go on game drives to spot elephants, lions, and wildebeest in their natural habitat. Stay in exclusive lodges or adventurous bush camps and embrace the tranquility of the delta. The Okavango Delta is an oasis of serenity in the heart of Africa.
Coastal Retreats
Zanzibar, Tanzania
Zanzibar’s palm-fringed beaches, turquoise waters, and rich cultural heritage make it a top choice for a coastal retreat. Relax on the stunning beaches of Nungwi or Kendwa, where you can soak up the sun and enjoy various water sports. Explore the colorful coral reefs and go snorkeling or scuba diving in the warm Indian Ocean waters. Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Stone Town, where you can wander through its narrow streets and sample the delicious local cuisine. Zanzibar is a tropical paradise that offers the perfect blend of relaxation and adventure.
Mauritius
Mauritius, an island paradise in the Indian Ocean, is renowned for its white sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, and luxury resorts. Relax on the stunning beaches of Flic en Flac or Belle Mare, where swaying palm trees and turquoise lagoons create a tranquil atmosphere. Embark on a snorkeling or diving adventure to explore the vibrant coral reefs, or go hiking in the lush nature reserves to discover hidden waterfalls and breathtaking views. Mauritius is a destination that epitomizes tropical luxury.
Seychelles
The Seychelles, an archipelago of 115 islands in the Indian Ocean, is a paradise for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts. Sink your toes into the powdery white sands of Anse Lazio or Beau Vallon, which are consistently ranked among the world’s best beaches. Discover the diverse marine life while snorkeling or diving in the clear waters of the coral reefs. Explore the pristine nature reserves, home to unique species like the giant Aldabra tortoise. The Seychelles offers a blissful escape into a world of natural beauty.
Cape Verde
Cape Verde, an archipelago off the coast of West Africa, is a tropical paradise waiting to be discovered. With its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant music scene, Cape Verde offers a unique blend of relaxation and adventure. Explore the cobbled streets of the historic capital city of Cidade Velha, go hiking in the volcanic landscapes of Fogo Island, or simply unwind on the stunning beaches of Sal or Boa Vista. Cape Verde is a hidden gem that promises an unforgettable experience.
Mombasa, Kenya
Mombasa, located on the coast of Kenya, is a vibrant and multicultural city that offers a tropical escape. Relax on the pristine sands of Diani Beach, swim in the warm waters of the Indian Ocean, or go snorkeling and diving in the colorful coral reefs of the Marine National Park. Explore the historic Fort Jesus, an impressive 16th-century Portuguese fort that is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Mombasa showcases the unique blend of cultures and natural beauty that Kenya has to offer.
Safari Destinations
Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya
The Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya is one of Africa’s most iconic safari destinations. Witness the annual wildebeest migration, where millions of animals cross the Mara River in search of fresh grazing land. Embark on game drives to spot lions, elephants, giraffes, and other wildlife in their natural habitat. Experience the rich culture of the Maasai people, who have coexisted with the wildlife for centuries. The Maasai Mara National Reserve is a safari experience unlike any other.
Serengeti National Park, Tanzania
Spanning across Tanzania and Kenya, the Serengeti National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Africa’s oldest ecosystems. The park is renowned for its vast grasslands, teeming with wildlife. Embark on hot air balloon safaris to witness the breathtaking sunrise over the Serengeti or go on guided walking safaris to feel closer to nature. Witness the annual Great Migration, where millions of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles make their journey across the plains. The Serengeti National Park is a wildlife enthusiast’s dream come true.
Kruger National Park, South Africa
Kruger National Park, located in northeastern South Africa, is one of Africa’s largest game reserves and a premier safari destination. Embark on game drives to spot the Big Five – lion, elephant, rhinoceros, leopard, and buffalo – along with a wealth of other wildlife. Stay in luxury lodges or traditional campsites and immerse yourself in the beauty of the African bush. Kruger National Park promises an unforgettable wildlife experience.
Chobe National Park, Botswana
Chobe National Park in Botswana is known for its large elephant population and breathtaking landscapes. Embark on game drives or boat safaris along the Chobe River to witness these majestic creatures up close. Explore the park’s diverse ecosystems, including floodplains, grasslands, and woodlands, teeming with wildlife such as lions, hippos, and crocodiles. Chobe National Park offers a unique safari experience in the heart of Botswana.
Etosha National Park, Namibia
Etosha National Park in Namibia is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Explore the vast salt pan that dominates the park, attracting a myriad of animals to its waterholes. Embark on game drives to spot a variety of wildlife, including elephants, lions, giraffes, and endangered black rhinos. Stay in one of the park’s luxury lodges or campsites and experience the magic of the African wilderness. Etosha National Park is a destination that promises unforgettable encounters with wildlife.
Cultural Gems
Fez, Morocco
Fez, Morocco’s oldest imperial city, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a cultural treasure trove. Step back in time as you explore the labyrinthine streets of the medina, a sprawling maze of narrow alleyways filled with bustling markets and artisan workshops. Visit the historic Bou Inania Madrasa, a stunning example of Moroccan architecture. Marvel at the intricate tilework of the Al-Attarine Madrasa and wander through the vibrant tanneries. Fez is a city that preserves the traditions and craftsmanship of Morocco’s past.
Luxor, Egypt
Luxor, often called the world’s greatest open-air museum, is a city that offers a glimpse into Egypt’s ancient civilization. Explore the vast Karnak Temple Complex, with its towering columns and intricate hieroglyphs. Cross the Nile River to the West Bank and visit the Valley of the Kings, where pharaohs were buried in elaborate tombs. Don’t miss the iconic Temple of Hatshepsut, a beautiful tribute to one of Egypt’s few female pharaohs. Luxor offers a captivating journey through the ancient world.
Stone Town, Zanzibar
Stone Town, the historic center of Zanzibar City, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a cultural gem. Explore the narrow alleyways and winding streets, where you can admire the beautiful blend of Swahili, Arab, Persian, and European influences in the architecture. Visit the former slave market and the House of Wonders, a historic palace that now houses a museum. Immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture and sample the delicious flavors of Swahili cuisine. Stone Town is a captivating fusion of history and culture.
Gondar, Ethiopia
Gondar, known as the “Camelot of Africa,” is a city that showcases Ethiopia’s rich cultural heritage. Explore the Royal Enclosure, a collection of 17th-century castles and palaces that served as the seat of Ethiopian emperors. Visit the breathtaking Debre Birhan Selassie Church, famous for its vibrant frescoes depicting biblical scenes. Discover the stunning Fasil Ghebbi complex, which is home to the colorful Timkat festival every year. Gondar is a city that will transport you to Ethiopia’s glorious past.
Gorée Island, Senegal
Gorée Island, located off the coast of Dakar, Senegal, is a haunting reminder of the transatlantic slave trade. Visit the House of Slaves and the Door of No Return, which serve as powerful symbols of the island’s painful history. Explore the charming colonial architecture and learn about the island’s role as a trading hub. Despite its dark past, Gorée Island is also a place of resilience and hope. Take a moment to reflect on the island’s history and pay tribute to those who suffered. Gorée Island is a place that demands introspection and remembrance.
Natural Wonders
Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe and Zambia
Located on the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia, Victoria Falls is one of the most awe-inspiring natural wonders in the world. Known as Mosi-oa-Tunya or “The Smoke that Thunders,” the falls offer a truly breathtaking spectacle. Take a boat trip along the Zambezi River, visit the Devil’s Pool for a heart-pounding swim at the edge of the falls, or go bungee jumping off the Victoria Falls Bridge. Victoria Falls is a destination that will leave you in awe of nature’s power and beauty.
Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak, is a majestic mountain that attracts adventure seekers from around the world. Embark on a challenging trek to the summit and witness the breathtaking views from Uhuru Peak. Experience the unique ecosystems as you ascend through lush rainforests, alpine meadows, and barren landscapes. Mount Kilimanjaro offers a once-in-a-lifetime adventure and a sense of accomplishment like no other.
Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania
The Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania is often referred to as the “Eighth Wonder of the World.” This massive volcanic crater is home to an incredible concentration of wildlife, including elephants, lions, rhinos, and wildebeest. Embark on game drives to explore the diverse ecosystems within the crater and witness the incredible interactions between predator and prey. The Ngorongoro Crater is a truly unique safari experience.
Sossusvlei, Namibia
Sossusvlei, located in the heart of the Namib Desert, is a surreal and otherworldly landscape. Marvel at the towering red sand dunes, some of the highest in the world, as they contrast against the blue skies. Explore the white clay pan of Deadvlei, dotted with ancient camel thorn trees that have been preserved for centuries. Witness the changing colors of the desert as the sun rises and sets, casting a golden glow over the dunes. Sossusvlei is a photographer’s paradise and a place of unparalleled beauty.
Okavango Delta, Botswana
The Okavango Delta in Botswana is a unique and fragile ecosystem that supports a diverse range of wildlife. Embark on a mokoro (traditional canoe) safari through the winding channels, surrounded by pristine wilderness. Go on game drives to spot elephants, lions, and wildebeest in their natural habitat. Stay in exclusive lodges or adventurous bush camps and embrace the tranquility of the delta. The Okavango Delta is an oasis of serenity in the heart of Africa.
Historical Sites
The Pyramids of Giza, Egypt
The Pyramids of Giza, located on the outskirts of Cairo, are a testament to the incredible engineering skills of the ancient Egyptians. Marvel at the sheer size and grandeur of the Great Pyramid, the largest of the three pyramids. Explore the surrounding ancient tombs and temples, and discover the mysteries of this ancient civilization. The Pyramids of Giza are an iconic symbol of Egypt’s rich history.
Great Zimbabwe Ruins, Zimbabwe
The Great Zimbabwe Ruins, located in southeastern Zimbabwe, are a testament to the ancient civilization that once thrived in the region. Explore the impressive stone structures, including the Great Enclosure and the Hill Complex, and marvel at the intricate stone masonry. Learn about the history and significance of the ruins, which are believed to be the remains of a once-prosperous trading city. The Great Zimbabwe Ruins offer a glimpse into Africa’s ancient past.
Lalibela, Ethiopia
Lalibela, a small town in northern Ethiopia, is home to a remarkable collection of monolithic rock-cut churches. Carved directly into the solid rock, these churches are a testament to the ingenuity of the medieval Ethiopian civilization. Explore the underground tunnels, narrow passageways, and beautifully decorated interiors of these remarkable structures. Lalibela is a place of pilgrimage and a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases the rich cultural heritage of Ethiopia.
Elmina Castle, Ghana
Elmina Castle, located on the coast of Ghana, is a haunting reminder of the transatlantic slave trade. Explore the dark dungeons and cramped living quarters where enslaved Africans were held before being shipped across the Atlantic. Learn about the horrific conditions endured by millions of people during this dark period of history. Elmina Castle serves as a solemn memorial and a reminder of the importance of remembering and learning from the past.
Robben Island, South Africa
Robben Island, located off the coast of Cape Town, is a place of historical significance. It is most notably known as the place where Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for 18 years during the apartheid era. Take a guided tour of the prison, led by former political prisoners, and learn about the struggles and triumphs of South Africa’s democracy. Robben Island is a place that commemorates the resilience and perseverance of those who fought against injustice.
Africa is a continent that offers a wealth of diverse and captivating destinations. From the ancient wonders of Egypt to the vibrant markets of Marrakech, the pristine beaches of Zanzibar to the wild beauty of the Serengeti, each region of Africa has its own unique allure. Whether you’re seeking adventure, cultural immersion, or simply a relaxing retreat, Africa has something to offer every traveler. So, pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable journey through the best places to visit in Africa this year.
